Diabetes occurs when your body does not properly process food as energy, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. Over time, high blood sugar can damage the blood vessels and nerves throughout your body, including those in your eyes.
At Shaughnessy Optometry, we often see how diabetes affects the eyes when not managed properly.
Diabetic Eye Conditions:
The effects of diabetes on your eyes can manifest in several ways including:
- Diabetic Retinopathy
High blood sugar levels can damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This condition, known as diabetic retinopathy, can lead to vision loss if not detected and treated early. - Cataracts
People with diabetes are more likely to develop cataracts at a younger age. A cataract clouds the eye's natural lens, leading to blurry vision and increasing glare from lights – it’s like trying to look out of a greasy window. - Glaucoma
Diabetes increases the risk of developing glaucoma, a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased eye pressure. This can lead to vision loss if not properly managed.
Preventive Measures
To protect your vision, consider the following steps:
- Maintain Blood Sugar Levels: Keeping your blood sugar within the target range can prevent or slow the progression of diabetic eye diseases.
- Regular Eye Examinations: Schedule comprehensive eye exams at least once a year. Early detection of eye problems can lead to more effective treatments.
- Manage Blood Pressure and Cholesterol: High blood pressure and cholesterol can increase the risk of eye disease. Maintaining healthy levels supports overall eye health.
- Quit Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of diabetic retinopathy and other eye diseases. Quitting can significantly benefit your eye health.
- Stay Physically Active: Regular exercise helps regulate blood sugar levels and supports cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of eye complications.
How Shaughnessy Optometry Can Help
At Shaughnessy Optometry in Vancouver, we offer:
- Comprehensive Eye Exams: Utilizing advanced diagnostic tools to detect early signs of diabetic eye disease.
- Personalized Care Plans: Tailored strategies to manage and treat eye conditions related to diabetes.
- Patient Education: Providing resources and guidance to help you maintain optimal eye health, including information pertaining to eye-friendly foods.
See Better, Live Better with Shaughnessy Optometry
Regular eye care is vital for individuals with diabetes. By following these tips and partnering with our experienced team, you can take proactive steps to protect your vision.
Schedule your comprehensive eye exam at Shaughnessy Optometry hereand let us help you maintain healthy vision.